” ある aru ” is one of the most commonly used words in Japanese. It is an important word not only because it expresses existence, but also because it has a variety of meanings and usages, such as describing attributes and expressing sensations and thoughts, including “popular,” “pain,” and ” idea.”
For a simplified explanation, For a simplified explanation, ” ある aru ” is used for non-living things. is used for non-living things.
こと し てん かい せつ ほん
これとは 異 なる 視点で 解 説する 本もある。
kore towa koto naru sihhten de kaisetusuru hon mo aru
Some books explain this from a different perspective.
しょくぶつ きょうりゅう じ だ い
この 植 物 は 恐 竜 の 時 代からある。
kono syukubutsuwa kyuuryuno jidaikara aru
This plant has been around since the time of the dinosaurs.
A building or other structure is located at a place (with a word indicating a place or location). To be located .
えき と ほ ぷん
駅から 徒歩 10分の ところにある。
eki kara toho jyuppun no tokoroni aru
It is a 10 minute walk from the station.
し はくぶつかん
この市 には 博 物 館 が ある。
konoshi niwa hakubutukanga aru
The city has a museum.
There are people and animals that are abstracted, objectified, and typified.